S
Medium RiskWindowsLegitimateCommonly AbusedSkype.exeCOMMUNICATION APPSkype.exe - Skype Communication Security Analysis
Skype.exe is the Microsoft Skype communication client. Attackers target Skype for credential theft, malware distribution via file sharing, and potential C2 communication. Skype's trusted status and network access make it an attractive target.
Risk Summary
MEDIUM priority for SOC triage. Skype.exe is a legitimate communication app that can be abused for malware distribution and C2. Monitor for credential theft and Skype running from unexpected locations.
Overview
What is Skype.exe?
Skype is a Microsoft communication platform.
Core Functions
Communication:
- Voice/video calls
- Instant messaging
- File sharing
- Screen sharing
Security Significance
- Trusted Channel: Bypasses some controls
- File Sharing: Malware distribution
- Credential Value: Account theft
Normal Behavior
Normal Behavior
Expected Process State
| Property | Expected Value |
|---|---|
| Path | C:\Program Files*\Skype... |
| Parent | explorer.exe |
| User | Logged-in user |
| Network | Microsoft/Skype servers |
Common Locations
C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Skype for Desktop\Skype.exeC:\Program Files (x86)\Skype\Phone\Skype.exeSuspicious Indicators
Legitimate vs Suspicious
LEGITIMATE
Path: C:\Program Files*\...
Network: Microsoft servers
Behavior: Normal communication
SUSPICIOUS
Path: C:\Temp\Skype.exe
Behavior: Credential file access by other process
Unusual file transfers
Abuse Techniques
Attack Techniques
Technique #1: Credential Theft (T1555)
Stealing Skype login credentials.
Technique #2: Malware Distribution (T1566)
Sending malware via Skype messages/files.
Technique #3: Process Masquerading (T1036.005)
Malware named Skype.exe.
Detection Guidance
Detection Strategies
Priority #1: Path Verification
Process = "Skype.exe" AND
Path NOT CONTAINS "Program Files"
→ ALERT: HIGH
Priority #2: Credential Access
Process != "Skype.exe" AND
FileAccess CONTAINS "Skype\Cookies"
→ ALERT: HIGH
Remediation Steps
Protection and Remediation
Defense: Two-Factor Authentication
Enable 2FA on Microsoft account.
If Compromise Suspected
- Change password
- Review recent activity
- Check for unauthorized sessions
Investigation Checklist
Investigation Checklist
- Verify Skype.exe path
- Check for credential access
- Review sent files
- Check account activity